Palmatine chloride hydrate
From DrugPedia: A Wikipedia for Drug discovery
| Palmatine chloride hydrate
| |
| Systematic (IUPAC) name | |
| 2,3,9,10-tetramethoxy-5,6-dihydroisoquinolino[2,1-b]isoquinolin-7-iumchloride hydrate | |
| Identifiers | |
| CAS number | ? |
| ATC code | ? |
| PubChem | |
| Chemical data | |
| Formula | C21H24ClNO5 |
| Mol. mass | 405.87196 |
| SMILES | & |
| Pharmacokinetic data | |
| Bioavailability | ? |
| Metabolism | ? |
| Half life | ? |
| Excretion | ? |
| Therapeutic considerations | |
| Pregnancy cat. |
? |
| Legal status | |
| Routes | ? |
[edit] Description
Palmatine is a protoberberine alkaloid isolated from medicinal herbs such as Coptis chinensis. It is a selective toposomerase I and II poison. The sedative effect of palmatine is related to its ability to inhibit dopamine biosynthesis. Palmatine is a vasodilator that reduces [Ca2+].
[edit] General Properties
*Molecular Weight
405.87196
*Molecular Formula
C21H24ClNO5
*IUPAC NAME
2,3,9,10-tetramethoxy-5,6-dihydroisoquinolino[2,1-b]isoquinolin-7-iumchloride hydrate
*Canonical Smiles
COC1=C(C2=C[N+]3=C(C=C2C=C1)C4=CC(=C(C=C4CC3)OC)OC)OC.O.[Cl-]
*Isomeric Smiles
N/A
*XLogP
N/A
*Topological Polar Surface Area
41.8
