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  • DNA
    ... g that with a terminal phosphate group and the 3' end that with a terminal hydroxyl group. One of the major differences between DNA and RNA is the sugar, wit ... ... Delatour T, Douki T, Gasparutto D, Pouget J, Ravanat J, Sauvaigo S |title=Hydroxyl radicals and DNA base damage | journal=Mutat Res |volume=424 |issue=1&ndas ...
    82 KB (11827 words) - 06:08, 20 August 2008
  • RNA
    ... | pmid = 10745015 }}</ref> A second consequence of the presence of the 2'-hydroxyl group is that in conformationally flexible regions of an RNA molecule (tha ... ... ntose ring in the [[nucleic acid nomenclature|2']] position in DNA). These hydroxyl groups make RNA less stable than DNA because it is more prone to [[hydroly ...
    31 KB (4467 words) - 07:24, 20 August 2008
  • Site directed mutagenesis
    ... y DNA polymerase to produce duplex fragments. The other hybrid with a 5’-hydroxyl group cannot act as substrate for polymerase, is effectively lost from the ...
    12 KB (1824 words) - 05:04, 9 September 2008
  • Artemisinin
    ... hydroborated and then underwent oxidative workup to give (4). The primary hydroxyl group was then benzylated and the methoxymethyl ether was cleaved resultin ...
    14 KB (2074 words) - 05:03, 10 October 2008
  • Estradiol
    ... refers to the 17-beta-isomer of estradiol, an aromatized C18 steroid with hydroxyl group at 3-beta- and 17-beta-position. Estradiol-17-beta is the most poten ...
    21 KB (2912 words) - 05:26, 24 February 2009
  • Estrone
    An aromatized C18 steroid with a 3-hydroxyl group and a 17-ketone, a major mammalian estrogen. It is converted from AN ...
    3 KB (377 words) - 07:08, 24 February 2009
  • Hydroquinone
    ... la C6H4(OH)2. Its chemical structure, shown in the table at right, has two hydroxyl groups bonded to a benzene ring in a para position. It is a white granular ... ... inone are quite weakly acidic. Hydroquinone can lose an H+ from one of the hydroxyls to form a monophenolate ion or lose an H+ from both to form a diphenolate ...
    3 KB (433 words) - 03:43, 29 October 2008
  • Testosterone
    ... 7β-hydroxandrost-4-en-3-one (C19H28O2), a solid polycyclic alcohol with a hydroxyl group at the 17th carbon atom. This also made it obvious that additional m ... ... on permits oral steroids, substitution of an ethyl or methyl group for the hydroxyl group). the so-called “17-aa” or alkylated family of androgens such as ...
    35 KB (5048 words) - 06:11, 4 March 2009
  • Estriol
    ... ount of estriol is produced by the PLACENTA. Isomers with inversion of the hydroxyl group or groups are called epiestriol.
    4 KB (502 words) - 05:37, 24 February 2009
  • Androsterone
    ... tion ketone. Descriptive modifiers can be added like "epi" to signify a 3b hydroxyl and "#-ene" to signify the double bond placement. This basic structure can ...
    5 KB (600 words) - 03:58, 20 February 2009
  • Pregnenolone
    ... four interconnected [[cyclic hydrocarbon]]s. It contains [[ketone]] and [[hydroxyl]] functional groups, two [[methyl]] branches, and a double bond at C5, in ... ... regnenolone is synthesized from [[cholesterol]]. This conversion involves hydroxylation at the [[side-chain]] at C20 and C22 positions, with cleavage of the ...
    5 KB (687 words) - 09:34, 19 February 2009
  • 17-Hydroxyprogesterone
    ... lucocorticoid]]s and [[sex steroid]]s. A metabolite of PROGESTERONE with a hydroxyl group at the 17-alpha position. It serves as an intermediate in the biosyn ... It is derived from [[progesterone]] via [[17-hydroxylase]], a [[Cytochrome P450 oxidase|P450c17 enzyme]], or from [[17-hydroxypr ...
    7 KB (940 words) - 07:06, 31 October 2008
  • Androstenediol
    ... HYDROGENASES), is converted to TESTOSTERONE by the oxidation of the 3-beta hydroxyl group to a 3-keto group (3-HYDROXYSTEROID DEHYDROGENASES).
    6 KB (672 words) - 03:35, 20 February 2009
  • Pregnanediol
    ... ROGESTERONE by reduction at C5, C3, and C20 position. Pregnanediol has two hydroxyl groups, at 3-alpha and 20-alpha. It is detectable in URINE after OVULATION ...
    469 B (69 words) - 13:14, 19 February 2009
  • Estetrol
    A metabolite of ESTRIOL with a 15-alpha-hydroxyl group. Estetrol can be converted from estriol sulfate or DEHYDROEPIANDRO ...
    2 KB (258 words) - 04:42, 24 February 2009
  • Tauroursocholic acid
    ... een different bile acids is minute, depends only on presence or absence of hydroxyl groups on positions 3, 7, and 12. Bile acids are physiological detergents ...
    2 KB (379 words) - 04:03, 11 December 2009
  • Taurallocholic acid
    ... een different bile acids is minute, depends only on presence or absence of hydroxyl groups on positions 3, 7, and 12.
    1 KB (221 words) - 04:04, 11 December 2009
  • Taurocholic acid 3-sulfate
    ... een different bile acids is minute, depends only on presence or absence of hydroxyl groups on positions 3, 7, and 12. Bile acids are physiological detergents ...
    3 KB (454 words) - 04:09, 11 December 2009
  • Epiestriol
    ... nt of estriol is produced by the PLACENTA. Isomers with inversion of the hydroxyl group or groups are called epiestriol.
    1 KB (188 words) - 04:13, 11 December 2009
  • 17-Epiestriol
    ... nt of estriol is produced by the PLACENTA. Isomers with inversion of the hydroxyl group or groups are called epiestriol.
    1 KB (230 words) - 04:13, 11 December 2009

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