PolysacDB O-polysaccharide 2323

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Contents

[edit] Carbohydrate Name

O-polysaccharide

[edit] Carbohydrate Class

O-polysaccharide [LPS]

[edit] Source Microbe

Shigella flexneri

[edit] Basic Structure

Chemically, the O-antigen is a polysaccharide chain of variable length, built up by repetitive sequences of tetra- to hexasaccharides. It consists of a basic tetrasaccharide repeating unit consisting of three rhamnoses and one N-acetylglucosamine was common to all S. flexneri strains (except serotype 17): -2)-α-L-Rhap-(1-->2)-α-L-Rhap-(1-->3)-α-L-Rhap-(1-->3)-β-D-GlcpNAc-(1-->


[edit] Proposed functions

N/A

[edit] Antigenic Nature used to produce antibodies

Heat killed cells

[edit] Carrier Name

nil

[edit] Conjugation Method

nil

[edit] Antibodies

Antisera

[edit] Antibody type and class

N/A

[edit] Assay System

ELISA

[edit] Cross-reactivity

The highest titers seen were against serotype 3a and 3b LPSs

[edit] Proposed epitopes

In S. flexneri serotype 3a and 3b LPSs there is no structural feature to which the type III antigen epitope can be assigned. Instead, the serotype specificity is a consequence of the addition of two group antigen epitopes to the basic structure in serotype 3a (7,8 and 6 epitopes) and of one group antigen epitope to the basic structure in serotype 3b (6 epitope). The α-D-glucose-(1-->3)-α-L-rhamnose was assigned as the determinant for group 7,8 antigen, and the 2-O-acetyl-α-L-rhamnose III structure was assigned as the determinant for group 6 antigen

[edit] Proposed Utility

N/A

[edit] Weblink

PubMed Central

[edit] External Links