Progestrone
From DrugPedia: A Wikipedia for Drug discovery
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Contents |
Description
The major progestational steroid that is secreted primarily by the CORPUS LUTEUM and the PLACENTA. Progesterone acts on the UTERUS, the MAMMARY GLANDS and the BRAIN. It is required in EMBRYO IMPLANTATION; PREGNANCY maintenance, and the development of mammary tissue for MILK production. Progesterone, converted from PREGNENOLONE, also serves as an intermediate in the biosynthesis of GONADAL STEROID HORMONES and adrenal CORTICOSTEROIDS.
General Properties
*Molecular Weight
314.46
*Molecular Formula
C21H30O2
*IUPAC NAME
(8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-acetyl-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
*Canonical Smiles
CC(=O)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CCC4=CC(=O)CCC34C)C
*Isomeric Smiles
CC(=O)[C@H]1CC[C@@H]2[C@@]1(CC[C@H]3[C@H]2CCC4=CC(=O)CC[C@]34C)C
PhysioChemical Properties
*Melting Point
121(EXP)
*LogP
3.87(EXP)
*Water Solubility
8.81(EXP) at 25C