PolysacDB 2348

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Contents

Carbohydrate Name

K antigens [Capsular polysaccharide]

Carbohydrate Class

Capsular polysaccharide

Source Microbe

Sinorhizobium meliloti strain NRG34

Basic Structure

The K antigens of Sinorhizobium spp. are major strain-specific antigens, which commonly consist of small repeating units of a hexose and 1-carboxy-2-keto-3-deoxy sugars, such as sialic acid or 3-deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid (Kdo), although they vary in glycosyl residue composition, substitution patterns, linkage points, anomeric configuration, and size range. The K-antigens of rhizobia do not possess a lipid anchor


Proposed functions

K antigens may be involved in an early recognition step in S. meliloti-alfalfa interactions and that K antigen production is affected by plant-derived signals

Antigenic Nature used to produce antibodies

Whole cells

Carrier Name

nil

Conjugation Method

nil

Antibodies

Mab 7

Antibody type and class

IgGM

Assay System

ELISA and immunoblotting

Cross-reactivity

This Mab was specific to S. melliloti

Proposed epitopes

N/A

Proposed Utility

The use of MAbs to study specific cell surface components from the bacteroids of Rhizobium leguminosarum have yielded interesting information about morphogenesis in the pea symbiont, including the temporal expression of specific epitopes during nodule development

Weblink

PubMed

External Links