PolysacDB O-polysaccharide 2320

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Contents

Carbohydrate Name

O-polysaccharide

Carbohydrate Class

O-polysaccharide [LPS]

Source Microbe

Shigella flexneri serotype 1b

Basic Structure

Chemically, the O-antigen is a polysaccharide chain of variable length, built up by repetitive sequences of tetra- to hexasaccharides. It consists of a basic tetrasaccharide repeating unit consisting of three rhamnoses and one N-acetylglucosamine was common to all S. flexneri strains (except serotype 17): -2)-α-L-Rhap-(1-->2)-α-L-Rhap-(1-->3)-α-L-Rhap-(1-->3)-β-D-GlcpNAc-(1-->


Proposed functions

LPS plays an important virulence role based on its antiphagocytic and endotoxic properties

Antigenic Nature used to produce antibodies

Heat killed cells

Carrier Name

nil

Conjugation Method

nil

Antibodies

Mab MASF 111:6,7,8

Antibody type and class

N/A

Assay System

immunoblotting, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), hemagglutination, and coagglutination

Cross-reactivity

The type 111:6,7,8 O-antigen-specific antibodies were specific for S. flexneri serotype 3a

Proposed epitopes

These antibodies seemed to require the simultaneous presence of all three antigens for binding i.e. type III antigen and the group 6 and 7,8 antigens

Proposed Utility

This Mab can be used for detection and identification of shigella flexneri species

Weblink

PubMed

External Links