Streptococcus sobrinus

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Streptococcus sobrinus

A species of gram-positive, coccoid bacteria isolated from the human tooth surface.


Scientific classification
Kingdom Bacteria
Phylum Firmicutes
Class Bacilli
Order Lactobacillales
Family Streptococcaceae
Genus Streptococcus
Species S. sobrinus
Binomial Streptococcus sobrinus


Pathogenic Activity

Dental caries is one of the most prevalent infectious diseases in humans caused by Streptococcus sobrinus.

Virulence

Streptococcus sobrinus produces a virulence-associated immunomodulatory protein (VIP) which suppresses the host-specific immune response and induces the early production of IL-10.

References

Wikipedia

Ref.

Therapeutic Vaccine against Streptococcus sobrinus-induced Caries