Streptococci
From DrugPedia: A Wikipedia for Drug discovery
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+ | Streptococcus is a genus of spherical Gram-positive bacteria belonging to the phylum Firmicutes and the lactic acid bacteria group. They are oxidase- and catalase-negative, and many are facultative anaerobes. | ||
+ | {| border="1" style="text-align: left;" | ||
+ | |+ '''Scientific classification''' | ||
+ | !Kingdom || Bacteria | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! Phylum || Firmicutes | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! Class || Bacilli | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! Order || Lactobacillales | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! Family || Streptococcaceae | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! Genus || Streptococcus | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ==Surface Characteristics== | ||
+ | Its cell wall consist of a basic backbone of the following residues: -3-β-D-Galp-(1-->4) -β-D-Glcp[branched to 1-->4-D-Glp-α-D-NeuNACp]-(1-->6)-β-D-GlcNAcp-1- | ||
+ | ==Pathogenic Activity== | ||
+ | Streptococcus species are responsible for many cases of meningitis, bacterial pneumonia, endocarditis, erysipelas and necrotizing fasciitis. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus Wikipedia] | ||
[[category: CarboDB]] | [[category: CarboDB]] |
Revision as of 09:15, 8 July 2010
Streptococci
Streptococcus is a genus of spherical Gram-positive bacteria belonging to the phylum Firmicutes and the lactic acid bacteria group. They are oxidase- and catalase-negative, and many are facultative anaerobes.
Kingdom | Bacteria |
---|---|
Phylum | Firmicutes |
Class | Bacilli |
Order | Lactobacillales |
Family | Streptococcaceae |
Genus | Streptococcus |
Surface Characteristics
Its cell wall consist of a basic backbone of the following residues: -3-β-D-Galp-(1-->4) -β-D-Glcp[branched to 1-->4-D-Glp-α-D-NeuNACp]-(1-->6)-β-D-GlcNAcp-1-
Pathogenic Activity
Streptococcus species are responsible for many cases of meningitis, bacterial pneumonia, endocarditis, erysipelas and necrotizing fasciitis.