Cortisol

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(New page: Hydrocortisone(Cortisol) Pubchem(5754) The main glucocorticoid secreted by the ADRENAL CORTEX. Its synthetic counterpart is used, either as an injection or topically, in the treatment of...)
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{| border="1;width:100%; height:200px;style=text-align:center"
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|+'''Table I:'''
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! style="background:brown; color:white" |Physical Property
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! style="background:brown; color:white" |Value
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! style="background:brown; color:white" |Units
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! style="background:brown; color:white" |Temp (deg C)
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! style="background:brown; color:white" |Source
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|Melting Point
|Melting Point
|220
|220
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|320
|320
|mg/L
|mg/L
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|25
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|25
|EXP
|EXP
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|5.77E-08
|5.77E-08
|atm-m3/mole
|atm-m3/mole
-
|25
+
|25
|EST
|EST
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|1.14E-10
|1.14E-10
|cm3/molecule-sec
|cm3/molecule-sec
-
|25
+
|25  
|EST
|EST
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Organism  Test Type  Route  Reported Dose (Normalized Dose)  Effect  Source
Organism  Test Type  Route  Reported Dose (Normalized Dose)  Effect  Source
|man
|man

Revision as of 09:03, 24 October 2008

Hydrocortisone(Cortisol)

Pubchem(5754)

The main glucocorticoid secreted by the ADRENAL CORTEX. Its synthetic counterpart is used, either as an injection or topically, in the treatment of inflammation, allergy, collagen diseases, asthma, adrenocortical deficiency, shock, and some neoplastic conditions.

Lipinski’s “Rule of Five” Prediction for a Compound’s ABSORPTION OR PERMEABILITY PROPERTIES 4 GOOD 3 INDETERMINATE 2 INDETERMINATE 1 INDETERMINATE 0 POOR

Pathway(C00735,D00088) C21-Steroid hormone metabolism Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction Prostate cancer

Target glucocorticoid receptor Activity Glucocorticoid

|59369 |2Q1V |Ortlund EA, Bridgham JT, Redinbo MR, Thornton JWCrystal structure of an ancient protein: evolution by conformational epistasisScience v317, p.1544-1548 |- |59811 |2V95 |Klieber MA, Underhill C, Hammond GL, Muller YACorticosteroid-binding globulin, a structural basis for steroid transport and proteinase-triggered releaseJ. Biol. Chem. v282, p.29594-29603 |- |64401 |2VDY |Zhou A, Wei Z, Stanley PL, Read RJ, Stein PE, Carrell RWThe S-to-R transition of corticosteroid-binding globulin and the mechanism of hormone releaseJ. Mol. Biol. v380, p.244-251 |- |}

Table I:
Physical Property Value Units Temp (deg C) Source
Melting Point 220 deg C EXP
Water Solubility 320 mg/L 25 EXP
Vapor Pressure 1.35E-13 mm Hg 25 EST
Henry's Law Constant 5.77E-08 atm-m3/mole 25 EST
Atmospheric OH Rate Constant 1.14E-10 cm3/molecule-sec 25 EST

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source |man |TDLo |oral |400mg/kg/10D- (400mg/kg) |BEHAVIORAL: CHANGES IN PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL TESTS |Psychopharmacology Vol. 145, Pg. 260, 1999. |- |mouse |LD50 |subcutaneous |> 500mg/kg (500mg/kg) |Khimiko-Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal. Chemical Pharmaceutical Journal. For English translation, see PCJOAU. Vol. 24(3), Pg. 26, 1990. |rat |LD50 |intraperitoneal |150mg/kg (150mg/kg) |Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. Vol. 21, Pg. 377, 1971. |- |rat |LD50 |subcutaneous |449mg/kg (449mg/kg) |Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 8, Pg. 250, 1966. |- |}