Shigella flexneri
From DrugPedia: A Wikipedia for Drug discovery
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'''Shigella flexneri''' | '''Shigella flexneri''' | ||
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+ | It is a species of Gram-negative bacteria in the genus Shigella that can cause diarrhea in humans. There are several different serogroups of Shigella; S. flexneri belongs to group B. S. flexneri infections can usually be treated with antibiotics although some strains have become resistant. | ||
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+ | {| border="1" style="text-align: left;" | ||
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+ | |+ '''Scientific classification''' | ||
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+ | !Kingdom || Bacteria | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! Phylum || Proteobacteria | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! Class || Gamma Proteobacteria | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! Order || Enterobacteriales | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! Family || Enterobacteriaceae | ||
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+ | ! Genus || Shigella | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! Species || '''''S. flexneri''''' | ||
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+ | ! Binomial || ''Shigella flexneri'' | ||
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+ | |} | ||
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+ | ==Surface Characteristics== | ||
+ | Its O-LPS consists of a tetrasaccharide repeating unit α-L-Rhap-(1-->2)-α-L-Rhap(1-->3)- . This tetrasaccharide is polymerized and joined by β-1,2 linkages between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine and L-rhamnosyl to form the O-polysaccharide chain. | ||
Revision as of 10:47, 8 July 2010
Shigella flexneri
It is a species of Gram-negative bacteria in the genus Shigella that can cause diarrhea in humans. There are several different serogroups of Shigella; S. flexneri belongs to group B. S. flexneri infections can usually be treated with antibiotics although some strains have become resistant.
Kingdom | Bacteria |
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Phylum | Proteobacteria |
Class | Gamma Proteobacteria |
Order | Enterobacteriales |
Family | Enterobacteriaceae |
Genus | Shigella |
Species | S. flexneri |
Binomial | Shigella flexneri |
Surface Characteristics
Its O-LPS consists of a tetrasaccharide repeating unit α-L-Rhap-(1-->2)-α-L-Rhap(1-->3)- . This tetrasaccharide is polymerized and joined by β-1,2 linkages between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine and L-rhamnosyl to form the O-polysaccharide chain.